What is Applied Behavior Analysis?

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is an evidence-based therapy that helps autistic children build important life skills. It is based on decades of research about how people learn and how behavior is influenced by the environment. ABA includes a variety of evidence-based teaching strategies and interventions that are carefully selected based on each child’s unique strengths and needs.

What Skills Does ABA Teach?

  • ABA can help children develop skills in many areas, including:
  • Communication and language
  • Social interaction and play
  • Daily living skills, like dressing, toileting, and hygiene
  • School readiness and learning skills
  • Emotional regulation and coping skills
  • Safety skills, including community safety

Who Will Work With Your Child?

Your child’s ABA program should always be developed and supervised by qualified professionals.

Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) completing session notes while working in a child-centered therapy environment.
  • At Learning & Behavior Consulting:
  • Every treatment plan is designed and supervised by a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA) who is licensed to practice in Maryland.
  • All direct therapy is provided by Registered Behavior Technicians (RBTs) who receive ongoing training and supervision from a BCBA.
  • We follow the professional standards established by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) and use evidence-based practices to provide safe, high-quality care.

Frequently Asked Questions About ABA

To help families and professionals better understand modern ABA, the Council of Autism Service Providers (CASP) developed answers to Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). This resource were created with input from ABA providers and autistic adults who received ABA services as children.

My physician is recommending Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy. What does ABA look like for people with autism?

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a highly individualized treatment commonly prescribed for people with autism. It is based on the science of behavior and can be provided in homes, schools, clinics, and community settings. ABA services are delivered by Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs), who use evidence-based practices, work closely with families and other professionals, and tailor treatment to each person’s unique strengths and needs.

Does ABA acknowledge the differences that make a person with autism unique?

Yes! ABA is individualized to each person’s strengths, needs, and goals. Behavior analysts work with the autistic person and their caregivers to identify meaningful skills that improve daily life while respecting each person’s unique personality, interests, and preferences. Goals change over time as the individual’s needs and priorities change.

Is the goal of ABA to make a person “normal”?

No. High-quality ABA respects each person’s safety, dignity, and personal preferences. Behavior analysts work with autistic individuals and their families to choose meaningful goals that support independence, communication, and informed decision-making while honoring each person’s unique identity.

Do ABA providers allow clients to make choices?

Yes! Choice is an important part of high-quality ABA. Behavior analysts work with autistic individuals and their caregivers to set meaningful goals and provide opportunities for choice throughout treatment.

How does ABA align with neurodiversity?

ABA helps autistic individuals build communication and self-advocacy skills so they can express their wants, needs, and preferences. High-quality ABA focuses on supporting independence, choice, and meaningful participation in everyday life.

Does the ABA profession accept the exploitation of people with autism?

No. Every person receiving ABA has the right to safe, respectful, and ethical care. Any provider who exploits or mistreats an autistic person should be reported to the appropriate authorities.

Has ABA changed over time?

Yes! Like all healthcare professions, ABA continues to evolve. Ongoing research has led to more individualized, effective, and person-centered services.

Do behavior analysts consider the reasons why a behavior might be happening?

Yes! Behavior analysts use functional behavior assessments to understand why behaviors occur. This information helps create individualized supports that meet each person’s needs, wants, and preferences.

Is ABA Right for My Child?

Every child is unique, and ABA is not a one-size-fits-all therapy. If your child has been diagnosed with autism and is having difficulty with communication, social skills, daily routines, behavior, or independence, ABA may be able to help.

The best way to determine whether ABA is the right fit is through an individualized assessment. During this process, we’ll get to know your child, answer your questions, discuss your family’s goals, and recommend services based on your child’s unique strengths and needs.

Whether you’re just beginning your autism journey or looking for a new provider, we’re here to help you make an informed decision.

Contact Us

Have questions about ABA or wondering if it’s the right fit for your child? We’re here to help. Contact us to learn more about our approach or schedule an initial assessment.